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About Me
I am an assistant professor and lead the Computational Astrophysics group at ETH Zurich. I am also the PI of an ERC Starting grant (2021-2025) and a project leader within the PlanetS collaboration. Previously, I was a senior research associate and a principal investigator of an Ambizione grant by the Swiss National Science Foundation at the University of Zurich.
Within my group, we are interested in hydrodynamic simulations of astrophysical disks, e.g. disks around stars, planets and even black holes. We tackle questions mainly around planet- & moon-formation, disk evolution, but recently also around black-hole mergers. We combine techniques of 3D radiative (or thermo-) hydrodynamical simulations including gas+dust treatment, Monte Carlo population synthesis, N-body simulations, radiative transfer, chemistry-solvers, machine learning. We are not only interested in theory, we also create mock observations from our simulations to help interpreting telescope data, as well as being part of various observational proposals.
In 2017, I was selected among the "Forbes 30 under 30 in Science" by the Forbes Magazine. My research group's website is here: https://szulagyi-group.ethz.ch/
Contacts
ETH Zurich
Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics
HIT J 23.7
Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27
8093 Zurich
Switzerland
Phone: +41 44 633 07 51
https://szulagyi-group.ethz.ch/ -
Areas of Research
Numerical Simulations of Planet- and Moon-Formation
In the era where thousands of exoplanets are known, we still have the difficulty to understand how our Solar System and other planetary systems came to be. To seek for answers, we are using and developing 3D thermo-hydrodynamical simulations of forming planets embedded in their natal gaseous disks. We often combine this with Monte Carlo population synthesis, N-body simulations to get a more comprehensive view on planet- and moon formation, and to cover larger parameter space to capture the entire diverse planet & moon populations that are known today.Observational Predictions
We strongly believe that theory and observations only together can answer e.g. how planets are forming. For this purpose, we post-process our simulations with radiative transfer tools and chemistry-solvers to create mock observational images that a telescope would see, estimate line-luminosities in spectra and create mock spectral energy distributions. With our predictions at hands, we also participate in observational proposals to instruments like ALMA, SPHERE, JWST, etc.Black Hole Mergers
When two galaxies merge, their central supermassive black holes start to spiral around each other in a gaseous disk, and possibly eventually merge. This merger supposed to emit gravitational waves, however such signatures have been found only in the case of stellar-mass black hole mergers. With thermo-hydrodynamical simulations we want to study the orbital evolution and accretion of supermassive black hole binaries to understand whether they merge at all, and if yes, on what timescale.Teaching & Advising
Teaching
In the fall semesters I teach Planet Formation at ETH. In the spring semesters, I teach Advanced Methods in Computational Astrophysics. Teaching materials can be found on the courses' Moodle sites.
In the past, I developed and taught Planet Formation Lectures within the "Exoplanets" course offered for all physics students (main lecturer of the Exoplanet course: Prof. Sascha Quanz).
Futhermore, I developed and taught Radiative Transfer in the Computational Astrophysics course (main lecturer of the course is Prof. Lucio Mayer), offered for applied mathematics and physics students at University of Zurich.
Supervising
My research group consisting of 1 postdoc, 2 doctoral students, 5+ MS thesis students, 5+ BSc thesis/semester-project students. MS and BSc students usually stay for one semester, unless they write a journal paper from their students. Some of the published, peer-reviewed student papers I supervised so far:
– First 3D grid-based gas-dust simulations of circumstellar discs with an embedded planet
– Satellite Formation with an N-body approach around Jupiter
– Satellite Formation around Jupiter
– Satellite Formation around GI formed planets
Research Projects for Students
If you are interested to carry out research in my group, please do not hesitate to get in touch. For MS/BS theses and semester-projects you have to be already enrolled in ETH Zurich or in University of Zurich. For PhD positions you need to have a MS degree by the time the PhD position start.
Some examples of my outreach articles
(in Hungarian):Ürvilág
Kepler-10b: egy „szuperforró” kőzetbolygó
Keressen Ön is exobolygót a Keplerrel!
A Herschel fényt derít a távoli csillagontó galaxisok titkaira
Egy formálódó, fiatal bolygórendszer
Hamarosan indulásra kész a Venus Express
Egerek kövezik ki az emberiség útját a Marsra? (1. rész)
Egerek kövezik ki az emberiség útját a Marsra? (2. rész)
Szerves anyag egy fiatal csillag körülwww.csillagaszat.hu
Viharos hőmérsékletváltozások egy exobolygó felszínén
Metán a Mars északi féltekéje felett - életre utaló jel?
Az Androméda galaxis - új szemszögből
Egy behálózott galaxis
Az első Y törpe: átmeneti égitest a csillagok és bolygók között
Galaxishalmaz a sötét anyag hálójában
A hetedik HAT-bolygó: egy igazán forró Jupiter
Galaxisközi vándor: hipersebességű csillag a Nagy Magellán-felhőből
HATNet: a legsikeresebb fedési exobolygó-kereső programl
Korábban jelent meg az oxigén a Föld légkörében, mint eddig gondoltuk
Bolygókeletkezés szoros kettőscsillagok körül
Óriásra nőtt fiatal galaxis
Bolygókeresés egy másik galaxisban
Tavak és esők a Titán felszínén
Különös páros
A Szaturnusz legújabb gyűrűje
Exobolygók a Tejútrendszer központi vidékén
A Mars lakhatóbbá tétele
Bolygókeletkezés egy fehér törpe körül
Új korszak az exobolygók kutatásában
A "leg"-ek exobolygója - újabb magyar felfedezés!
Egy "nehézsúlyú" bolygó felfedezése magyar közreműködéssel
Újabb két bolygót fedezett fel a magyar-amerikai távcsőhálózat
If you want to read more, please visit here.Press Coverage (English selection only)
Forbes Magazine
J. Szulagyi in "Forbes 30 under 30 in Science 2017"
Nature News
European Astronomical Society prizes 2021
"Preventing stars from eating their young"
ETH News
"A lifelong fascination with planets"
"Encouraging prospects for moon hunters"
"How planets like Jupiter form"
AAS NOVA
"Now That’s What I Call a Moon!"
"Exploring Disks Around Planets"
Cosmos Magazine
"To trace a gas giant's birth, take its temperature"
Phys.org
"How planets like Jupiter form"
Space.com
"Mystery of Gas Giant Planets' Death Spiral May Be Solved"
Discovery News
"Secret Recipe Book for Cooking Jupiters Revealed"
PlanetS News
"Scientist Judit Szulágyi appears in space comic"
"How planets like Jupiter form"
Swiss National Supercomputing Centre Press Release
"How planets like Jupiter form"
"Encouraging prospects for moon hunters"
Visualizations from the simulations
Credits: J. Szulagyi & S. Dobler (ETH/UZH)
Figures
Movies
Movie about the simulation: Circumplanetary disk inside the Circumstellar disk
Movie about moons inside the circumplanetary disk
Movie about gas streamlines to the circumplanetary disk -- gas accretion to the planet
Movie about gas streamlines & velocity -- gas flow near the planet
More Website Templates @ TemplateMonster.com -September 19th, 2011!